摘要
目的探讨重型破伤风患者静脉留置部位、抽搐频率与留置时间的关系。方法观察51例重症破伤风患者共152例次的静脉针留置情况，根据留置部位分为前臂、手背、足部、小腿4组，另根据抽搐频率分为1～5次、6--10次、11次以上3组，应用方差分析法对各组进行比较。结果留置部位与留置时间差异无统计学意义；抽搐1～5次组与抽搐6～10次组、抽搐1～5次组与抽搐11次以上组差异有统计学意义，抽搐6～10次组与抽搐11次以上组差异无统计学意义。结论重型破伤风患者每日抽搐6次以上应加强静脉留置针的观察与护理。
Objective To explore the relationship between indwelling time and indwelling position as well as spasm frequency in patients with severe tetanus. Methods Indwelling conditions of 51 severe tetanus patientswith intravenousindwelling needle(152 timesof catheterization) were observed, and all the patients were divided into forearm group, hand group,foot group and leg group according to the indwelling position. According to the spasm frequency, the patients were divided into 1 to 5 times group, 6 to 10 times group and over 11 times group. Results There was no significant difference between indwelling position and indwelling time. There were significant differences between the 1 to 5 times group and 6 to 10 times group as well as the 1 to 5 times group and over 11 times group,but there was no significant difference between 6 to 10 times group and above 11 times group. Conclusion Severe tetanus patients with spasm over 6 times per day should be treated with enhanced observation and nursing on indwelling needle.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2014年第4期74-75,91,共3页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
基金
石家庄市科学技术研究与发展规划(编号121461813)
关键词
破伤风
静脉留置针
留置时间
severe tetanus
intravenous indwelling needle
indwelling time
