摘要
身体认同是个体根据身体状况的差异性,将自我归为一定的社会群体中,并再生产这一群体特定的身体表征的过程。乳腺癌作为一种严重的疾病不仅损害了女性患者的身体,而且带来了她们在身体认同上的危机。身体认同分为两种形式:疾病健康态的身体认同与社会性别态的身体认同。身体认同具有流动性,疾病的来临改变了女性原本健康的、完整的身体认同,她们通常会逐步接受患病的、残缺的身体认同,并发展出一系列身体实践与印象管理的手段,在病人/健康人、残缺女性/完整女性两个维度上进行抗争与妥协,形成新的身体认同。
We define bodily identity as a fluid process in which individuals self-classify as certain social groups based on bodily experience and reproduce the physical characteristics of these groups. Breast cancer as a serious disease not only damages women's body, but also brings forth crisis in their bodily identity. The paper identifies two forms of bodily identity: disease oriented bodily identity and gendered bodily identity. Breast cancer changes women's healthy and their normal (gendered) bodily identity, they would accept the diseasedkteforming bodily identity gradually, while they would actively develop a series of practices with the body and approaches to managing impressions. They form a new bodily identity, while fighting against the disease.
出处
《妇女研究论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期85-95,共11页
Journal of Chinese Women's Studies
基金
中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)(项目编号:10XNJ059)的资助
关键词
乳腺癌
身体
身体认同
breast cancer
body
bodily identity