摘要
本文首先介绍了随机性一词的现代含义和分类 ;其次 ,经分析证明 ,将动力系统的混沌行为归结为“确定性系统的内在随机性”的观点的不合理性 ;再次 ,明确指出在整个混沌区域中对初值的敏感性是动力系统混沌行为长期不可预测的内在的根本原因 ;最后的结论是当代混沌理论研究否定了拉普拉斯的机械决定论 。
The article first present the contemporary meaning and classification of the word random, Then through the analysis and proof chaos behaviors of the dynamics system can be drawn as the unreasonableness of the idea“Inner Random of Definite System' Third, it points out clearly in the whole area of chaos the initial sensitivity is the basic reason that chaos behaviors of the dynamics system is unpredictable in a long-term. Finally, the conclusion is the contemporary chaos theory research negates Laplace's mechanic determinism and enriches and develops the theory of scientific determinism.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2001年第2期19-22,41,共5页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
关键词
混沌
随机性
确定性
敏感性
决定论
chaos
random
certainty
sensitivity to initial
determinism