摘要
安徽是中国古代城市文明起源较早的地区之一,该区域城市的选址、分布与淮河、皖江和新安江三大流域保持密切关联,河流骨架决定了城市分布的宏观格局。从三大流域城市的时空分布看,淮河流域城市兴起早、波动大,受水系变迁影响大,兴衰明显,城市较均衡分布于干流与支流;皖江流域呈现聚落起源早,城市产生晚,呈渐进式发展的特点,发展重点在隋唐以后,随时代变迁,城市有由支流向干流迁移的趋势;新安江流域城市在隋唐时形成了一府六县的城市体系,该格局形成后具有一定的稳定性,受水系变迁冲击较小。总体而言,隋唐时期是安徽城市空间格局形成的关键期和分水岭。
Anhui Province is one of the earlier regions from which ancient urban civilizations originated.The site selection and distribution kept close relations with rivers of the three drainage basins of Huai River,Wan River and Xin'an River.This paper discusses the time and spatial distribution features of ancient cities in these drainage basins and concludes that the Sui and Tang dynasties are the key periods and divide for the formation of the spatial pattern for cities in Anhui.
出处
《史林》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第1期1-9,189,共9页
Historical Review