摘要
中国司法改革的主导任务是通过制度创新 ,提高司法机构“公共产品”的出产能力和效益 ,更有效、更充分、更完善地保护社会主体的正当权利 ,创造、完善并维护适应新的历史条件的政治、经济以及社会生活诸方面的法律秩序。与此相适应 ,中国司法改革的基本内容在于重新配置并合理界定各种权力关系。由于中国司法改革受诸种条件约束 ,因而改革具有复杂性 ,必须进行整体设计、“由上而下”全面推行。
Starting its analysis of the real contradiction faced by judicial system of China,this article reveals the dominant objective to be pursued by the reform of China judicial system.By system initiating,the reform should promote the judicial institutions' capability and efficiency to produce their “public products” so that rights of each social party can be protected more effectively,fully and properly,and legal orders covering politics,economy as well as other aspects of the society can be created,perfected and maintained in a manner of being adapted to the development of history.Following this objective,the contents of the reform should focus on how to define and draw the power lines between judicial system and the governing party,legislature and government,the lines among each judicial institution and within each judicial institution itself.This article makes further analysis of varieties of situations which restrict the reform of China judicial system to prove the complication of the reform.Based on the analysis,this article finally discusses some strategic issues concerning the reform,with the emphasis that the reform must be designed systematically and carried out completely from the top level down to the lower levels.
出处
《法学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2000年第3期3-16,共14页
Chinese Journal of Law
