摘要
目的评价电话随访对经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)后患者心理状态的影响。方法将100例PCI术后出院患者按出院单双号分为对照组和实验组各50例。对照组给予常规出院指导,实验组给予定期电话随访。采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评价2组患者出院6个月后的心理状态。结果患者出院6个月后,实验组的SAS评分及SDS评分均低于对照组,发生焦虑、抑郁的患者也低于对照组。结论电话随访能够有效缓解PCI术后患者的焦虑和抑郁情绪。
Objective To evaluate the influence of telephone follow-up on the psychological state of patients after pereutaneous coronary intervention(PCI). Methods ]00 patients with PCI were randomized into control group (n=50) and observation group (n=50). The control group was given the normal discharge education, the observation group was given regular telephone follow up. The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and the self-rating depression scale (SDS) were used to evaluate the psychological state of patients at 6 months after discharge. Results The scores of the SAS and SDS in the control group were lower than that in the observation group. Conclusions The telephone follow-uP can reduce anxietv and denression of natients with PCI
出处
《中国临床护理》
2014年第2期155-157,共3页
Chinese Clinical Nursing
基金
河南洛阳市科研指导性计划项目[项目编号10010143]
关键词
经皮冠状动脉介入术
电话随访
焦虑
抑郁
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Telephone follow-up
Anxiety
Depression