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无痛分娩对初产妇分娩结局和泌乳功能的重要性探讨 被引量:10

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摘要 目的探讨采用无痛分娩方法对初产妇的分娩结局和泌乳功能影响的重要性。方法选取2013年5—12月之间在该院住院分娩的初产妇600例,随机将其分为对照组和观察组,每组300例,对照组采用传统方式进行自然待产,观察组给予罗哌卡因联合舒芬太尼行进行硬膜外阻滞麻醉行无痛分娩。观察两组初产妇分娩结局和泌乳功能的变化。结果观察组产妇的第一产程、总产程时间、分娩方式、产后总出血量、泌乳始动时间明显低于对照组(P<0.05),第二产程时间、新生儿Apgar评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),产后24 h PRL明显高于对照组(P<0.05),24 h哺乳率和哺乳次数明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论初产妇采用罗哌卡因联合舒芬太尼进行硬膜外阻滞麻醉行无痛分娩,对分娩结局及泌乳功能具有良好的改善效果,值得临床的运用与推广。
作者 韦毅勤
出处 《中外医疗》 2014年第6期88-89,共2页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
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