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新型超声诊断技术鉴别甲状腺结节良恶性的研究进展 被引量:8

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摘要 甲状腺结节在一般人群中触诊患病率约为3%~7%,而超声筛查的患病率高达20%~76%[1].其中,恶性病变约占5%~15% [2-3].发病率在过去30年增加约2.4倍[4].如何提高良恶性的鉴别诊断水平始终是甲状腺结节规范化诊疗的核心.超声诊断以其无创、便捷、无放射性等优点得到广泛应用.随着计算机技术、超声探头及显示器的改进,衍生出诸多新型超声诊断技术.目前,高分辨率超声已逐渐成为甲状腺结节良恶性鉴别诊断的首选方法.本文重点介绍超声弹性成像、超声造影和三维超声在甲状腺结节良恶性鉴别诊断中的研究进展.
出处 《中华内分泌外科杂志》 CAS 2014年第1期77-79,共3页 Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery
基金 江苏省医学重点人才项目(RC2011068)
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