摘要
金融危机后,绝大部分国家的政府债务和赤字都攀升到一个风险比较高的水平。然而,20世纪80年代深陷债务危机的拉美国家在此次金融危机中却表现杰出。在很大程度上,这与拉美国家在过去10多年建立和实施各种控制财政总额的财政规则有关。这些财政规则帮助拉美国家实现了财政稳健,提高了财政可持续。目前,中国政府财政风险已上升到一个比较高的水平。中国可借鉴拉美国家的经验建立财政规则,加强财经纪律。
Since the 2008 Financial Crisis,most countries' governmental debts and deficits have been elevated to a very higher risk level.But at the same time,Latin American countries which had been deeply trapped in debt crisis in the early 1980s have demonstrated a very good fiscal performance.This,to a large extent,results from the fact that Latin American countries have established a variety of fiscal rules aiming at imposing aggregate controls over policymaking and budgeting.Currently,the fiscal risk with which the Chinese government is facing has been increased to a very higher level.China,thus,can learn a lot from Latin America countries.
出处
《甘肃行政学院学报》
CSSCI
2014年第1期86-92,126,共7页
Journal of Gansu Administration Institute
