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骨髓自然杀伤细胞水平对急性髓细胞性白血病患者预后的影响

The effect of natural killer cells level in bone marrow on the prognosis of patients with acute myeloid leukemia
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摘要 目的:探讨骨髓自然杀伤(natural killer,NK)细胞水平对急性髓细胞性白血病(acute myeloid leukemia,AML)患者预后的影响。方法:研究分成AML初治组40例,缓解组20例,正常对照组20例。均抽取骨髓液2 ml,采用直接免疫荧光标记法对骨髓有核细胞进行单克隆抗体(CD16+/CD56+)标记,应用流式细胞仪进行NK细胞数量的检测。结果:初治组患者骨髓NK细胞表达水平较缓解组显著降低(P<0.01)。缓解组患者骨髓NK细胞表达水平仍低于对照组(P<0.05)。不同骨髓NK细胞表达水平间原始细胞数量和AML患者疗效差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01和P<0.05)。结论:骨髓NK细胞表达水平可以作为AML的预后指标,亦有助于指导治疗。 Objective:To explore the effects of natural killer(NK) cells in bone marrow on the prognosis of patients with acute myeloid leukemia(AML). Methods:Sixty patients with AML were divided into original treating group (40 cases) and remission group (20 cases),20 health people were served as control group. The CD16 +/CD56 + of monoclonal antibodies in bone marrow nucleated cells of three groups were detected by direct immunofluorescence labeling method, the levels of NK cells were determined with flow cytometry. Results:The levels of NK in original treating group were significantly lower than those in remission group(P 〈 0.01 ) ,the levels of NK in remission group were significantly lower than those in normal group( P 〈 0.05 ). The original cell number in different NK cell levels and the differences of curative effect in AML patients were statistically significant( P 〈 0.01 and P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusions: The level of NK cells in bone marrow is a prognostic index of AML and can help to guide treatment.
出处 《蚌埠医学院学报》 CAS 2014年第2期204-206,共3页 Journal of Bengbu Medical College
基金 蚌埠医学院科研基金资助项目(Byky1264NF)
关键词 急性髓细胞性白血病 自然杀伤细胞 预后 acute myeloid leukemia natural killer cells prognosis
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