摘要
本文首先对现用以运动为主对抗措施的局限性以及将来可能采用以人工重力为主对抗措施的科学依据进行了阐述。进而对两种类型的人工重力———整个航天系统 /居住舱全时旋转产生的连续性人工重力和由舱内短臂离心机产生的间断性人工重力的生理学效应及生理学阈限条件进行了回顾。最后对人工重力生物医学研究所面临的挑战和意义进行了介绍。
The limitations of the currently used exercise based countermeasures and the scientific rationale for the gravity based countermeasures are addressed.Then,an overview of the physiological effects and requirements for the two types of artificial gravity (AG),i.e.,the continuous AG provided by full time spinning of the entire space system/habitat and the intermittent AG by incorporating a short arm centrifuge into the spacecraft,is presented.Finally,significance and challenge faced in future research on biochemical problems of artificial gravity are discussed.
出处
《航天医学与医学工程》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第1期70-74,共5页
Space Medicine & Medical Engineering
基金
全军医学重点课题资助项目!( 98z0 83 )
关键词
失重
人工重力
离心机
生理学
weightlessness
countermeasures
artificial gravity
centrifuges
physiology
