摘要
目的：探讨循证护理（EBN）在械通气患者吸痰护理中的应用效果.方法：将2010年8月～2013年3月收治的78例机械通气患者随机分为对照组和观察组各39例,对照组采用常规护理操作吸痰,观察组在EBN指导性进行吸痰操作.结果：两组患者吸痰后10 min的收缩压、HR和PaO2无统计学意义（P＞0.05）.观察组吸痰后10 min的SpO2高于对照组（P＜0.05）,吸痰间隔时间长于对照组（P＜0.05）,并发症发生率低于对照组（P＜0.05）.结论：运用EBN指导械通气患者的吸痰护理,可明显提高吸痰效果,降低并发症发生率.
Objective：To investigate the application effect of evidence - based nursing research of sputum suction nursing in patients with machinery ventila- tion. Methods ：78 patients with mechanical ventilation were divided into control group （n = 39 ） and observation group （n = 39 ） by randomly number table method from August 2010 to March 2013. Control group was given conventional nursing during sputum suction, the observation group was given evidence - based nursing. Results ： 10 min systolic blood pressure, HR and PaO2 after sputum suction of two groups were not statistically significant （ P 〉 0.05 ）. The observation group spnttJm after 10 min Sp02 higher than that of the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）, suction time interval longer than that of the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）, the incidence of complications was lower than the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： To guide machinery ventilation by evidence - based nursing during sputum suction can obviously improve the effect of sputum suction, reduce the incidence of complications.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2014年第3期16-17,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
机械通气
吸痰
循证护理
策略
Mechanical ventilation
Sputum suction
Evidence - based nursing
Strategy
