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相变增韧陶瓷Ⅲ型裂纹增韧分析 被引量:7

TOUGHENING ANALYSIS OF MODE Ⅲ CRACK IN TRANSFORMATION TOUGHENED CERAMICS
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摘要 本文采用压力敏感相变准则和权函数法对相变增韧陶瓷Ⅲ型裂纹的增韧效应进行了理论预测,分别给出了静止裂纹和定常扩展裂纹相变塑性屏蔽的理论表达式。结果表明:相变体积膨胀对增韧无贡献,裂尖屏蔽来自于晶格剪切和裂纹扩展尾区的贡献。 The fracture toughness enhancement of mode Ⅲ crack in transformation toughened ceramics such as Ce-TZP and Mg-PSZ is predicted by using a pressure sensitive transformation criterion and the weight function method. The theoretical analyses of the toughening effect for both stationary and steady-state growing crack are given, respectively. The results show that the toughening is only associated with crack growth and there is no toughening effect for stationary crack.
机构地区 清华大学
出处 《固体力学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1991年第4期298-303,共6页 Chinese Journal of Solid Mechanics
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 相变增韧 Ⅲ型 裂纹 剪切塑性 陶瓷 transformation toughening, mode Ⅲ crack, shear plasticity, stationary and steady state growing crack
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参考文献3

  • 1孙庆平,1990年
  • 2孙庆平,1989年
  • 3Chen I W,J Am Ceram Soc,1986年,69卷,3期,181页

同被引文献22

  • 1倪新华,刘协权.相变增韧陶瓷Ⅱ型裂纹增韧分析[J].上海力学,1996,17(1):83-87. 被引量:5
  • 2[1]Mcmeeking R M, Evans A G. Mechanics of transformation toughening in brittle materials. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. [J].1982, 55: 242.
  • 3[2]Lambropoulos L C. Shear, Shape and orientation effects in transformation toughening. Int. J. Solids structures [J], 1986,22: 1083.
  • 4[3]Swain M V, Rose L R F. Strength limitations of transformation - toughened zirconia alloys. J. Am. Ceram Soc. [J].1986, 69: 511.
  • 5[4]Evans A G. Perspective on the development of high-toughness ceramics. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. [J]. 1990, 73: 187.
  • 6[7]Marshall D B. Strength characteristics of transformation - toughened zirconia. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. [J]. 1986, 69:173.
  • 7Chen I W,J Am Ceram Soc,1986年,69卷,3期,181页
  • 8Chan K S,Acta Metall,1984年,32卷,11期,1907页
  • 9Chen I W,J Am Ceram Soc,1986年,69卷,3期,181页
  • 10Reyes Morel P E,J Am Ceram Soc,1988年,71卷,5期,343页

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