摘要
颈髓损伤后呼吸功能障碍是伤后早期死亡的首要原因,可通过电刺激、磁刺激、神经移位术、细胞移植等手段对患者的呼吸功能进行修复。本文将颈髓损伤后呼吸肌功能障碍的解剖基础、临床表现、修复技术方法等做一综述。
Respiratory dysfunction is the primary cause of death early after cervical spinal cord injury, and it can be restored by electri-cal stimulation, magnetic stimulation, nerve transfer surgery, and cell transplantation. This paper reviewed the anatomy, clinical manifesta-tions, and associated restoration techniques of respiratory muscle dysfunction after cervical spinal cord injury.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第2期148-152,共5页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
基金
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项基金(No.2013CZ-4)
关键词
脊髓损伤
呼吸肌
功能障碍
修复
电刺激
磁刺激
神经移位术
细胞移植
综述
spinal cord injury
respiratory muscle
dysfunction
restoration
electrical stimulation
magnetic stimulation
nerve transfer surgery
cell transplantation
review
