摘要
目的 了解脑卒中后焦虑、抑郁症状的发生率、影响因素、临床特点，寻找相应的防治措施。方法 运用焦虑自评量表 (SAS)、抑郁自评量表 (SDS)对脑卒中病人进行测评，对其结果进行统计分析。结果 脑卒中后焦虑症状发生率为 39.39％，男女无统计学差异；抑郁症状发生率为 50％，女性高于男性，卒中次数、家族史、高血压病史对脑卒中后焦虑、抑郁倾向 /程度的影响较大。结论 宜加强脑卒中后焦虑、抑郁的研究 (特别是抑郁 )，应在治疗脑卒中的基础上，加强对焦虑、抑郁的药物和心理治疗等。
Objective The study was to explore the incidence rate,affecting factors and clinical features of post stroke anxiety and depressive symptoms so that corresponding prophylactico therapeutic measures can be found.Methods Stroke patinets were evaluated with SAS and SDS and resuls were analyzed statistically.Results The incidence rate of post stroke anxiety symptoms is 39.3％ ,with no statistical difference between male and female;that of depression symptoms is 50％ ,with female incidence higher than that of male.Stroke frequency,family history and hypertension are highly related with post stroke anxiety and depression.Conclusion More emphasis should be put on the study of post stroke anxiety and post stroke depression,the drug treatment and psychotherapy should also be emphasized.
出处
《现代康复》
CSCD
2001年第2期20-21,共2页
Modern Rehabilitation
关键词
脑卒中
焦虑
抑郁
焦虑自评量表
抑郁自评量表
康复
stroke
anxiety
depression
self rating anxiety scale
self rating depression scale
