摘要
目的：探讨关节置换术术后感染相关因素,以便采取相应的控制措施,降低医院感染的发生率.方法：收集我院关节外科2008年1月～2012年12月行关节置换手术4950例患者的临床资料,对术后切口感染的53例患者进行感染相关因素分析,按手术间分类、参观人数、是否接台以及手术中手术刀使用时间进行分析.结果：手术室相关因素中参观人数、手术刀使用时间与术后感染密切相关,差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）.结论：术中限制手术参观人数、提高护理熟练程度以及医护配合程度可降低关节置换术术后感染几率.
Objective：To explore the related factors of infection after joint replacement surgery,in order to take appropriate control measures to reduce the incidence of infection in hospitals.Metheds：4950 patients with arthroplasty were collected from January 2008 to December 2012,53 cases of wound infection medical records were analyzed,access to information associated with surgery,according to classification of the operating room,the number of visitors,whether the then surgery,and time as a surgical scalpel to study the factors of operating room infection.Results：Among the operating room nursing related factors,the number of visitors,scalpel time were closely related with postoperative infection,the differece was statistically significant （P ＜ 0.05）.Conclusion：Limit the number of operation visitors during the operation,improve nursing skill level and the cooperation degree of doctor-nurse can reduce the infection risk of joint replacement surgery.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2014年第2期92-93,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
手术室
相关因素
关节置换术
术后感染
Operation room
Related factor
Arthroplasty
Postoperative infection
