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强雌性耐低温苦瓜新品种‘秀玉1号’ 被引量:7

A New Subgynoecious and Chilling Tolerant Bitter Gourd Cultivar ‘Xiuyu 1'
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摘要 ‘秀玉1号’苦瓜是以强雌性系‘HZ006’为母本,耐低温白交系‘TC008’为父本配制而成的早熟、丰产、耐低温一代杂种。第一雌花节位在主蔓第6~8节,主蔓30节内雌花数15个左右。商品瓜长棒状,长40cm,横径7~8cm,果肉厚约1.0cm。单瓜质量450g左右,翠绿色,圆瘤,苦味轻,产量在50t.hm。以上。耐低温,较抗白粉病,适宜在早春或越冬设施栽培。 ‘Xiuyu 1' is a new bitter gourd hybrid with early-ripening, high-yield developed by crossing subgynoecious line‘HZ006' and chilling tolerance inbred line 'TC008' . The first female flower position is at the 6 - 8th joint and about 15 female flowers on main stem blow 30th joint. The fruit is long rod form shape, with 40 cm in length, 7 - 8 cm in diameter, 1 cm in thickness of fruit flesh. The average fruit weight is about 450 g with bright green skin, round tumour and slight bitter. Its yield is about 50 t · hm2. It is tolerant to chilling climate and resistant to powdery mildew, and is suitable for protected cultivation in early spring and over wintering.
出处 《园艺学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第2期399-400,共2页 Acta Horticulturae Sinica
基金 江苏省农业科技自主创新项目[CX(11)1001] 江苏省科技支撑计划项目(BE2012323)
关键词 苦瓜 强雌性 耐低温 品种 bitter gourd subgynoecious chilling tolerance cultivar
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