摘要
目的调查神经内科住院患者常用中药注射液的使用情况。方法抽取本院2010年11月至2011年11月神经内科住院患者病历,对使用中药注射剂的患者的年龄、性别分布及用药品种、用法、用量、疗程、辨证施治等情况进行统计、分析和总结。结果患者平均年龄为(58.1±6.5)岁,共使用中药注射剂24个品种,其中活血化瘀类的药物使用最多,存在溶媒选择不合理、超剂量或超疗程用药及辨证施治不明确等情况。结论有必要加强中药注射剂的用药管理和监督,进一步提高用药安全性。
AIM To investigate the use of traditional Chinese medicine injections in neurology department of our hospital. METHODS The iupatients＇ medical records of department of neurology in our hospital from 2010-11 to 2011-11 were chosen. The distribution of the usage, dosage, menstruum and the course of medicine, the patients＇ age and gender, diagnosis and treatment based on an overall analysis of the illness and the patients＇ condition were analyzed. RESULTS The patients＇ average age was 58.1. Twenty-four kinds of injections of traditional Chinese medicine were used for patients, in which the most drugs were used for promoting blood circulation and relieving blood stasis. Solvent selection almost did not reach the requirements. There were situations of over-dose and extra therapy. Instructions were not standardized which lead to incorrect drug usage. Physicians didn＇ t do pattern differentiation and treatment. CONCLUSION It is necessary to strengthen the management and supervision, to improve the safety of using medications further,
出处
《中国新药与临床杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第2期151-154,共4页
Chinese Journal of New Drugs and Clinical Remedies
关键词
神经病学
注射剂
活血祛瘀剂
neurology
injections
blood act stasis remove agents
