摘要
入世有利于中国扩大出口规模、增加消费者剩余、创造新的就业机会、促进经济增长 ,从而推进中国与世界经济的融合和国内各项改革的深化。但是 ,入世也使中国经济面临着严峻的挑战 ,农业、汽车业、金融服务业等诸多产业将受到很大冲击。不过 ,西方研究机构认为 ,中国会慎重对待她作为世贸组织成员国所必须履行的义务。总之 ,中国加入世贸组织将使中国受益非浅 ,但也不可忽视其中存在的问题和矛盾。
It is analyzed the general impact of WTO accession on China's future economy.China's WTO entry shows the advantages in a series of issues,such as expassion of its export trade,increase in customer's surplus,creation of new jobs and economic growth.As a result China would be totally integrated into the mainstream of the global economic growth to purse an international economic position that matches its national strength and carry out sweeping reforms of its domestic economy.In the meanwhile China's WTO entry would also lead to China's facing much tougher challenges so that various industries,such as uneconomical agriculture, inefficient automotive industry and unreliable financial service industry,etc,would be getting into serious trouble.Western Institutes,however,believe China will live up to its WTO commitments with care.In a word,China's membership in WTO will benifit China a lot though existing obstacles and conflicts must be considered simultaneously.
出处
《北京联合大学学报》
CAS
2000年第4期27-33,共7页
Journal of Beijing Union University
