摘要
近代甘青藏区市场空间分布呈现出以农耕经济带密度为大,农牧交错经济带数量为胜,游牧经济带面积最大而数量最少的地域选择偏向。作为商品交换在空间上的点状集聚,甘青藏区市场发育水平较低,且对治所、堡寨与寺院等地方具有选择上的偏向。其地域与地方选择偏向在连续变化的历史过程中,具有高度的一致性与稳定性。甘青藏区市场空间分布的形成,既是多元经济结构决定的结果,也是独具特色的区域政治、族群与宗教文化长期作用的结果,由此造成了市场起源的多样性及演变路径与动力机制的独特性。
The market space distribution of the district appeared features of regional selection as large density of farming economy, bigger number of mingled farming and herding areas, the largest nomadism area with the fewest number. The developing degree of the market was low as goods exchanging that assembled in the form of dot, and had a selective inclination toward governing offices, stockaded village and temples. The regional selective inclination keep a highly consistency and stability in the constantly changing process. The form of space distribution attributed to multiple economical structure and long time impact of the peculiar regional politics, clan and religious culture which resulted in variety of market beginning and unique evolving approach and dynamic system.
出处
《青海民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第1期110-121,共12页
Qinghai Journal of Ethnology
基金
兰州大学"中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金"资助
关键词
甘青藏区
市场空间结构
点集聚
地域选择偏向
地方选择偏向
Tibetan Area of Gansu and Qinghai
Market Space Structure
Assembled in the Form of Dot, Regional Selective Inclination
Local Selective Inclination
