摘要
1980年代的先锋小说批评家大体可分为"第五代批评家"和"后现代主义批评家"两个群体。前者对先锋小说的评论潜隐着"进化论"式的文学发展逻辑,在对结构主义理论的误读中,与刘再复的"主体论"保持了似断实连的关系,其批评风格暗中接续了个性主义的批评传统。后者彻底抽离了文学的主体性地基,推定先锋文本没有任何意义指涉,意在把先锋小说从新潮小说中剥离出来,其批评实践成为"学院批评"的滥觞。两个群体的批评共同奠定了后世阐释1980年代先锋小说的基本框架,由其所形成的"圈子批评"生态,宣告了批评分化时代的来临。
1980＇s pioneer novels critics generally can be divided into ＂fifth generation of critics＂ and ＂postmodern critics＂ two groups. The comments on the pioneer novels latent logic of literary development of the ＂theory of evolution＂, in the misreading theory of structuralism, and Liu Zaifus ＂ theory of subject＂ keep it real break even relationship, the style of criticism secretly continued individualism tradition of criticism. The latter completely take away the foundation subject of literature, the presumption of pioneer text without any meaning refers to the avant -garde novels, separated from the avant-garde novel, the practice of criticism as origin of ＂academic criticism＂. Two groups of criticism theory established basic trend of pioneer novels later interpretation of 1980＇s, the ＂circle of ecological criticism＂, declared the criticism differentiation era.
出处
《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第1期96-102,共7页
Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
关键词
先锋小说批评
进化论
后现代主义
圈子批评
pioneer novel criticism, evolution, postmodernism, circle criticism
