摘要
目的探讨脑梗死后基底节性失语临床特点,为提高患者诊断与治疗效果提供可靠依据。方法 9例脑梗死后基底节性失语患者均出现音韵节律、语调、看图命名、动作描述以及书写障碍,部分患者发生听理解及复述障碍,患者自发性语言可表现为流畅性或非流畅性。结果治疗后,其听、说、读能力均较治疗前显著提高,3例患者书写能力明显改善,6例患者书写能力未改善;临床治愈2例,显效7例,治疗总有效率为100.00%。结论脑梗死后基底节性失语患者均可出现不同程度的表达障碍,不利于其保持积极心态尽快恢复健康,根据患者具体症状采用针对性的康复训练措施,可显著提高患者语言能力,保障患者生活质量。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of basal ganglia aphasia after cerebral infarction, and to provide reliable basis for diagnosis and treatment. Methods 9 patients with basal ganglia aphasia after cerebral infarction all appeared phonological rhythm,intonation, picture naming, action description and writing disorders, some patients appeared listen understand and repeat disorders,spontaneous language can be expressed as smooth or non-fluency. Results After the treatment,their listening,speaking,reading ability improved significantly,3 patients'ability to write were significantly improved,6 patients did not improve writing skills.2 cases were cured,7 cases were markedly,the total effective rate was 100.00%. Conclusion The basal ganglia aphasia after infarction patients all may have varying degrees of expression barriers,it's detrimental to their health restored as soon as possible,according to specific symptoms in patients to use targeted rehabilitation measures can significantly improve patients' language ability,protect the quality of patients'life.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2013年第24期200-201,共2页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
脑梗死
基底节性失语
临床分析
Cerebral infarction
Basal ganglia aphasia
Clinical analysis