摘要
New copper alloys with high mechanical properties and high electrical conductivity were prepared, and the effects of addition of minor Mg and Y elements on microstructures and properties were studied. The high tensile strength of above 510 MPa, high elongation of 11%and high electrical conductivity of over 63%IACS can be simultaneously obtained in Cu-0.47Mg-0.20Te-0.04Y alloy after deforming and annealing treatment. Effects of purification together with the grain refining by Y and solid-solution strengthening by Mg are appropriate for enhancing mechanical properties and electrical conductivity of the copper alloys.
制备具有高强高导性能的铜合金,研究添加Mg和微量的Y对合金的组织和性能的影响。通过变形和退火等工艺处理后,Cu-0.47Mg-0.2Te-0.04Y合金的性能指标可达到:抗拉强度510 MPa,伸长率11%,导电率大于63%IACS。稀土元素Y的熔体净化作用、细晶强化作用和添加适量Mg产生的固溶强化作用能够提高合金的力学性能和导电率。
基金
Project (50875031) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
Project (20095263005) supported by Aviation Science Foundation of China
