摘要
在干扰素治疗丙型肝炎的临床使用中已出现心血管不良事件的报道,但多为个案报道,经报道的患者几乎均为接受高剂量干扰素治疗、本身有心脏疾病或以前接受造成心脏损害药物治疗的患者。而丙型肝炎病毒本身可通过刺激机体产生细胞因子、诱导心肌线粒体损伤等众多途径对心肌造成损伤,其极易变异,可逃避宿主免疫而长期存在于人体内。故干扰素引起心血管不良反应可能被夸大了。在治疗过程中,如定期监测心功能的敏感指标(如心肌肌钙蛋白),发现异常尽早对症处理,干扰素的使用将是安全的。
Cardiovascular events occurrence during the clinical use of interferon treatment of hepatitis C have been reported, but mostly are occasional cases of patients receiving high-dose interferon treatment or with a history of heart disease or having previously been given ebemotherapy with drugs known to be eardio- toxic. Meanwhile HCV (hepatitis c virus) can damage the heart by stimulating the production of eytokines, inducing myocardial mitoehondria loss etc. , which may easily mutatw, and can evade the host immune and exist in the human body for long. Therefore interferon causing cardiovascular adverse reaction may be exagger- ated. In the course of treatment, should regular monitoring of the sensitive index such as myocardial troponin be done and corresponding treatment he given in time, the use of interferon will be safe.
出处
《医学综述》
2014年第1期74-77,共4页
Medical Recapitulate