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菌必治治疗单纯性淋病患者的剂量探讨 被引量:1

Optimal dose of ceftriaxone in the treatment of simple gonorrhea
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摘要 目的:探讨菌必治治疗单纯性淋病的最佳剂量及疗程。方法:将我院2008年2月至2010年8月收治的228例单纯性淋病患者,按1∶1∶1的比例,随机分为三组,每组各76例,分别记为A、B、C组。其中A组给予菌必治0.25g/d,B组给予0.5g/d,C组给予1.0 g/d,连续用药7d,评价临床治疗效果。结果:治疗1d后,A、B、C组患者有效率分别为31.58%、36.84%、39.47%;治疗3d后,A、B、C组患者有效率分别为40.79%、53.95%、63.16%;治疗5d后,A、B、C组患者有效率分别为50.00%、72.37%、89.04%;治疗7d后,A、B、C组患者有效率分别为61.84%、76.32%、90.79%;第3d、5d、7d治疗,C组有效率明显高于A组、B组(P<0.05),且C组治疗第5d与治疗第7d的有效率无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论:菌必治治疗单纯性淋病时,1g/d,连用5d可取得较满意的疗效,具有较高的疗效和性价比,值得临床医生借鉴和尝试。 Objectives: To explore the optimal dose of ceftriaxone in the treatment of simple gonorrhea and its treatment course. Method: 288 patients with simple gonorrhea presenting in our hospital from August 2010 to April 2013 were selected and randomly divided into 3 groups, denoted as Group A, Group B, and Group C, with 76 eases in each group. Patients in Group A were administered eeftriaxone 0. 25g/d; patients in Group B were given eeftriaxone 0. 5g/d, while patients in Group C were given eeftriaxone 1.0g/d. The clinical efficacy was evaluated after 7 days' medication. Results: After 1 day' s medication, the effective rates of Group A, B and C were 31.58%, 36.84%, 39.47% respectively; after 3 days' treatment, the effective rates of the 3 groups were 40. 79%, 53.95% and 63.16% ; 5 days later, the effective rates were 50. 00%, 72.37% and 89.04% ; after 7 days' medication, the effective rates increased to 61.84% , 76.32% and 90. 79%. The results showed that the effective rate of Group C was siguifieandy higher than that of Group A and Group B at Day 1, Day 3 and Day 7 ( P 〈 0.05 ). In addition, there was no significant difference in the effective rate of Group C at Day 3 and Day 5 ( P 〉 0. 05). Conclusion: One optimal treatment for simple gonorrhea is the administration of 1 g ceftriaxone per day for the course of 5 days, which proves to be effective.
作者 沈树敏
出处 《中国性科学》 2014年第1期43-46,共4页 Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality
关键词 单纯性淋病 菌必治 剂量 Simple gonorrhea Ceftriaxone Dose
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