摘要
目的 :研究绝经后子宫出血病人子宫内膜的病理类型及各类病理类型的相关因素。方法 :回顾性分析妇科门诊 35 9例绝经后子宫出血病人的临床及子宫内膜病理资料。结果 :绝经后子宫出血的子宫内膜病理类型多样化 ,其中子宫内膜癌加上子宫内膜癌癌前期病变 (子宫内膜不典型增生过长及复杂型增生过长 )占 16 .82 % ;子宫内膜的病理类型与病人年龄、绝经年龄、绝经时间及怀孕次数有关。结论 :绝经后子宫出血病人应予重视 ,但子宫内膜恶性病变仅为少数 ;怀孕次数过多是绝经后出血的高危因素。
Objective:To analyse the endometrium types and their correlating factors in women with postmenopausal uterine bleeding.Methods:The clinical and pathology dates of 359 women with postmenopausal uterine bleeding were retrospected.Results:The endometrium type in women with postmenopausal bleeding is diversified.The rate of endometrial cancer and precancer (i.e.atypical hyperplasia and complex hyperplasia) is 16.82 percent.The pathological type of endcometrium has the relationship with the woman's age,menopausal age,and pregnant frequency.Conclusion[WT5”,6BZ]:Though we should pay much attention to the patients with postmenopausal uterine bleeding,the malignant change of endometrium is rare.The increasing frequency of pregnancy is of the high risk of postmenopausal uterine bleeding. [
出处
《南通医学院学报》
2001年第1期29-30,共2页
ACTA Academiae Medicinae Nantong
关键词
子宫内膜
绝经
子宫出血
子宫内膜增生过长
子宫内膜肿瘤
endometrium
postmenopause
uterine hemorrhage
endometrial hyperplasia
endometrial neoplasms
