摘要
目的呼吸机相关性肺炎监测与干预效果研究。方法利用医院网络信息平台,对武警某医院住院行机械通气患者呼吸机相关肺炎(VAP)进行目标性监测与干预措施效果研究。结果监测2010年下半年109例使用呼吸机的患者,有32例发生VAP,感染率29.36%。监测2011年1-8月102例使用呼吸机的患者,同时实施感染控制干预措施,发生VAP 12例,感染率11.77%。两个阶段VAP同比下降17.59%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论该医院住院机械通气患者VAP发生率通过有效干预措施,控制效果明显。
Objective To study the ventilator - associated pneumonia monitoring and its intervention effect. Methods The hospital network information platform was used to purposely monitor the ventilator associated pneumonia （VAP）preva- lence rate of patients requiring mechanical ventilation in a hospital of the Armed Police Force and study the effect of the in- tervention measures. Results 32 patients undergo VAP of 109 cases of patients monitored who have used the ventilator from Jul to Dec, 2010 and the incidence rate was 29, 36%. During the second period between January to August, 2011, 102 cases of patients who have used the ventilator were monitored for infection control. It was found that 12 patients undergo VAP and the incidence of VAP infection rate was 11.77%. The rate of VAP fails by 17.59% of the two phase. There had significant difference between the two phases （P 〈 0. O1 ）. Conclusion The prevalence of VAP in patients requiring me- chanical ventilation is effectively controlled by the implementation of infection - control intervention, in this hospital.
出处
《中国消毒学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第1期50-51,54,共3页
Chinese Journal of Disinfection
关键词
呼吸机相关性肺炎
医院感染
干预措施
目标监测
ventilator associated pneumonia
hospital infection
intervention measure
target monitoring
