摘要
目的探讨多层螺旋CT血管造影(MSCTA)在主动脉夹层成像中的应用价值。评价三维重建图像对主动脉夹层的破口、内膜瓣和真、假腔的显示能力。方法 49例主动脉病变的患者作为研究对象,对所有患者行CT增强扫描。重建方法为容积再现(VR)、最大密度投影法(MIP)、多平面重建法(MPR)、曲面重建(CPR),分别计算各种重建方法对破口、内膜瓣和真、假腔的显示率。结果 MPR,CPR,VR对破口的显示率分别为95.92%,95.92%,18.37%,对内膜瓣的显示率均为100%。MIP不能直接显示破口和内膜瓣。MPR,CPR,VR对真、假腔的显示率均为100%,MIP为67.35%。MSCTA同时可以发现主动脉之外的疾病。结论 MSCTA适用于主动脉夹层的显示,所采集的数据能够满足3D图像后处理的需要。MPR和CPR对主动脉夹层显示最好,VR次之,MIP最差。
Objective To investigate the application of aortic angiography with multi-slices CT angiography ( MSCTA) on aortic dissection (AD) and to determine the value of the three-dimensional(3D) reconstruction imaging in detecting tears , the extent of intimal flap , and the true and false channel of dissection .Methods 49 patients with aortic diseases were evaluated with multi-slices CT scanner.3D reconstruction techniques including volume rendering (VR),maximum intensity projection (MIP),multi-plane reformation (MPR),curved planar reformation (CPR) were adopted.The demonstration rate of each re-construction on tears , the extent of intimal flap , and the true and false channel of dissection was calculated .Results The demonstration rate of MPR,CPR,and VR on tears was 95.92%,95.92%,and 18.37%,respectively.And the rate for intimal flap was 100%.MIP didn't demonstrate the tear and intimal flap .The demonstration rate of MPR ,CPR,and VR on the true and false channel was 100%respectively,and MIP was 67.35%.MSCTA could also demonstrate diseases beyond the aorta in im-age simultaneously.Conclusion MSCTA can well display the aortic dissection and the raw data is suitable for 3D post-pro-cessing.MPR and CPR are superior to VR and MIP .
出处
《淮海医药》
CAS
2014年第2期140-142,共3页
Journal of Huaihai Medicine