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全结肠无神经节细胞症X线分析(附13例报告)

X-ray Diagnosis of Total Colonic Aganlionosis (13 Cases Report)
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摘要 目的 :报告全结肠无神经节细胞症的X线表现 ,探索其X线诊断方法。材料与方法 :回顾分析经手术病理证实的全结肠无神经节细胞症 13例。结果 :腹部平片 (13例 )显示 :普遍性小肠胀气 13例 ,并有液平的 9例 ,无 1例结肠或直肠充气。钡灌肠 (13例 )显示 :结肠细小 10例 ,3例结肠近似正常 ,有 1例表现结肠缩短 ,1例合并多处穿孔 ,6例排钡延迟。结论 :钡灌肠检查仍是目前X线诊断全结肠无神经节细胞症的主要方法。 Purpose:X-ray finding of total colon aganglionsis were reported,and to evaluate the diagnostic way of it.Materials and Methods:All of 13 cases were confirmed pathologically after operation.Results:X-ray abdominal plain films were done in 13 cases,distention of small intestines were shown in all cases,and distention with fluid levels of small intestines in 9 cases,no gas or small amount of gas in total colon or rectum.Barium enema were performed in all cases,of which 10 cases shew small colon,3 cases shew nearly normal sized colon,1 case shew short colon,1 case showed colon was multiple perforation,and delayed evacuation of barium was found in 11 cases.Conclusion:Barium enema is the main way for X-ray diagnosis of total colonic aganglionosis to day.
出处 《现代医用影像学》 2000年第5期217-218,共2页 Modern Medical Imageology
关键词 全结肠无神节细胞症 放射学 X线诊断 Total colonic aganglionosis Radiography
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