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青少年的成人起病型糖尿病的特点、基因诊断与转化医学 被引量:13

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摘要 青少年的成人起病型糖尿病(MODY)是一种家族性常染色体显性遗传的特殊类型糖尿病,典型病例通常在25岁以前发病,主要与原发性胰岛素分泌缺陷有关。如果以中国最新流行病学调查发布的糖尿病患病人数为9240万~1.19亿[1-2]、而MODY的患病率为1%~2%列计算,中国的MODY人数已经超过100万,意味着在只有通过DNA检测才能确定MODY诊断与分型的今天,上百万的中国MODY患者尚未得到取决于基因诊断结果的个体化治疗,而他们的家族亲属亦因得不到正确的遗传信息而暴露于日益增加的糖尿病风险之中。因此,MODY防治形势十分严峻。
作者 刘丽梅
机构地区 [
出处 《中华糖尿病杂志》 CAS CSCD 2014年第1期5-9,共5页 CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIABETES MELLITUS
基金 国家自然科学基金(81270876、30771022) 上海市科委优秀学科带头人基金(10XD1403400)
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同被引文献84

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