摘要
中兽药(Tradition Chinese Veterinary Medicine)是指以天然植物、动物和矿物为原料,炮制加工而成的饮片及其制剂,并在中兽医药学理论指导下用于动物疾病防治与提高生产性能的药物。当前,我国动物疾病面临的防治形势十分严峻:旧病复发、新病又不断发生;混合感染和继发感染疾病增多,且多出现隐性临诊表现;免疫抑制性病原感染普遍。因此在西药的薄弱领域可充分发挥中兽药的优势,特别是针对畜禽疾病中占重要部分的病毒性传染病,中兽药具有多方位调节和治疗作用,可提高动物机体的免疫力和抗应激能力。同时,国家对食品安全、公共卫生安全和健康养殖理念也日趋重视。由于中兽药具有独特的天然属性、用药原则、较高的安全性和有效性,使其拥有前所未有的发展机遇。本文就中兽药在畜禽病毒性传染病中的特点和应用现状以及发展前景作一综述。
Tradition Chinese Veterinary Medicine is pieces and preparation processed with natural plants, animals and minerals as raw materials, and they are drugs for controlling animal disease and improving production performance under the guidance of veterinary medicine theories. Current- ly, the animal disease is facing a grim situation in our country： chronic disease recurrences, new disease occurs continuously; mixed infections and secondary infections increase and appear reces- sive clinical manifestations; immunosuppressive pathogens are infected commonly. Therefore, Tradi- tion Chinese Veterinary Medicine can take full advantage of western medicine＇s weakness areas; in particular, occupy an important part of the viral disease in poultry against infectious diseases, Tradition Chinese Veterinary Medicine has multi-directional adjustment and treatment for improving animal body＇s immunity and stress resistance. Meanwhile, food safety, public health safety and health farming concept are paid attention day by day in our country. Due to the unique natural properties, medication principle, higher safety and efficacy of Tradition Chinese Veterinary Medi- cine, it has an unprecedented opportunity for development. In this paper, we have reviewed the ad- vantages, application status and development prospects of Tradition Chinese Veterinary Medicine in livestock viral infectious diseases.
出处
《现代畜牧兽医》
2014年第2期55-58,共4页
Modern Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine
关键词
中兽药
畜禽病毒性传染病
发展前景
Tradition Chinese veterinary medicine
livestock viral infectious diseases
develop- ment prospects
