摘要
目的探讨家属健康教育对白血病患者生活质量的影响。方法将102名白血病患者随机分为对照组和干预组,每组各51名。对照组患者进行血液内科白血病患者的常规护理,干预组患者在常规护理的基础上,给予家属健康教育,采用QLQ-C30量表评价两组干预前后的生活质量水平。结果干预前,两组患者的功能及症状评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后,干预组的社会功能、认知功能、躯体功能、角色功能、情绪功能评分均高于对照组(P<0.05),疲乏、恶心和呕吐、呼吸困难、食欲减退、便秘、腹泻等症状评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论临床护理过程中,实施家属健康教育可提高白血病患者的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the impact of family health education on the life quality of patients with leukemia. Methods 102 patients with leukemia were randomly divided into the intervention group （n=51） and the control group （n=51）.Routine nursing of patients with leukemia in the department of internal medicine of hematology were used in control group,family health education and routine nursing were carried out in the intervention group.QLQ-C30 scale was used to assess life quality level before and after intervention. Results The score of function and symptom in the two groups had no statistical difference before intervention （P〉0.05）,the score of the intervention group in social function, cognitive function,physical function,role function,emotional function were higher than that in the control group after intervention （P〈0.05）,and the symptom score in lassitude,nausea and vomiting pain,dyspnea,anorexia,constipation,diarrhea and so on were lower than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Implementation of family health education in the process of clinical nursing can improve the life quality of patients with leukemia.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2014年第5期106-107,110,共3页
China Modern Medicine
