摘要
掌握管理的发展趋势,是企业在变动的环境中争取主动的前提。21世纪初,企业管理正经历一场革命性变化,继经验化管理、科学化管理、系统化管理时期之后,正快速进入智能化管理时期。本文在总结归纳前人研究成果的基础上,提出了管理发展阶段命名的原则,以及迄今为止企业管理发展的四阶段观点,论述了系统化管理与智能化管理的背景和特征,智能化管理面临的机遇和挑战。
To grasp the developing trend ？~ the management is the premise tor me c,tt^ll, ative in a changing environment. In the early 21 century, the enterprise management is experiencing a revolutiona- ry change. After the experience management, scientific management and systematic management, it is rapidly en- tering a period of intelligent management. Based on the achievements of the former research, this article proposes a naming principle during the process of management development and a point of view that the enterprise management has gone through four stages up till now. The article also discusses the background and the characters of the system- atic management and intelligent management and the opportunities and the challenge that the intelligent manage- ment is facing.
出处
《首都经济贸易大学学报》
北大核心
2014年第1期97-103,共7页
Journal of Capital University of Economics and Business
关键词
管理发展阶段
经验化管理
科学化管理
系统化管理
智能化管理
stages of management development
experience management
scientific management
systematicmanagement
intelligent management
