摘要
目的:探讨协同护理模式对血液透析患者自护能力和生活质量的影响。方法:将126例血液透析患者随机分为观察组和对照组各63例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在此基础上给予协同护理模式,比较两组护理前后的自我护理能力评分及健康促进生活方式评分。结果:干预后两组自我护理能力评分均高于护理前(P<0.05),且观察组血液透析知识、透析态度、自我护理技能、依从性及自我护理能力总评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组健康促进生活方式评分均高于干预前(P<0.05),且观察组自我实现、健康责任、运动、营养、人际关系、应对压力及生活质量总评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:协同护理模式有助于提高血液透析患者的自护能力,改善整体生活质量。
Objective ：To explore the effect of collaborative nursing model on the self - care ability and quality of life of patients with he- modialysis. Methods ： 126 patients with hemodialysis were randomly divided into the observation group and the Control group （ 63 cases in each group }. The patients in the control group were given conventional nursing care and collaborative nursing model was additionally adopt- ed in the observation group. The scores of self - care ability and health promotion lifestyle were compared between the two groups before and after nursing care. Results ： The scores of self - care ability were higher after nursing care than those before nursing care in the two groups （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; the total score of the grasp of knowledge of hemodialysis, the attitude to dialysis, self - care skill, compliance and self - care ability was higher in the observation group than the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; the scores of health promotion lifestyle were significantly higher after nursing care than those before nursing care in the two groups （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; the total score of self realization, responsibility for in- dividual health, exercise, nutrition, interpersonal relationship , coping with stress and quality of life of the patients was higher in the observa- tion group than the control group（ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion：The collaborative nursing model is conducive to the improvement of self- care a- bility and quality of life of patients with hemodialysis.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2014年第1期33-35,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
血液透析
协同护理模式
自护能力
生活质量
Hemodialysis
Collaborative nursing model
Self - care ability
Quality of life
