摘要
基于中日韩三国住宅照明联合调查项目,以三国的普通住宅为研究对象,根据国家相关标准,采用主客观结合的测试方法与测试内容,对其照明现状进行调查与分析。其中,中方对住宅照明现状的调查与分析,共调查475户家庭,测试内容包括居民对照明的认知程度,住宅光环境的一般照度、色温情况,居民对在住宅内行为照度的主观满意度评价及住宅照明能耗情况。测试方式为居民自行测量填写调查问卷和专人入户实地测量填写调查问卷2种方式。研究结果显示,居民对照明意识与基本知识了解逐渐增强,60%的住宅照度低于国家标准值,行为照度差异大,住宅照明节能空间很大。调查表明我国现居民住宅的照明环境质量仍需要较大改善。
Lighting survey was taken by both objective and subjective method according to national standards based on residential lighting status investigation of China,Japan and Korea joint.A total of 475households were surveyed for China,involving the cognition of lighting knowledge by residents,general illuminance and color temperature of light environment,subjective satisfaction evaluation of behavior illumination,and energy consumption status on lighting.Results indicated that residents＇ consciousness and basic knowledge about lighting are strengthen gradually and 60% of households general illumination are lower than the national standard,existing large differences of behavior illumination.Results show that residential lighting quality needs to be improved,and energy saving potentiality can be further explored by means of proper lighting style and high efficiency luminaries.
出处
《大连工业大学学报》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第5期371-376,共6页
Journal of Dalian Polytechnic University
基金
"十二五"国家科技支撑计划课题(2011BAE01B06)
大连市科技计划项目(2011A12GX014)
辽宁省教育科学"十二五"规划立项课题(JG11DB030)
辽宁省普通高等教育本科教改立项(2012年)
辽宁省普通高等教育本科重点支持专业建设项目(2012年)
关键词
住宅照明
光环境
照明认识
照度
节能
residential lighting
light environment
lighting knowledge
illuminance
energy saving
