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门诊性病患者沙眼衣原体感染危险因素研究 被引量:2

Epidemiological Study on Risk Factors of Chlamydia Trachomatis Infection in STD Out-patients
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摘要 通过对性病门诊Ct阳性患者66人和Ct阴性患者110人及固定性伴(夫、妻或恋人)进行STD相关因素问卷调查,以探讨Ct感染的危险因素。结果表明:在24个研究因素中经单因素分析筛选出9个与Ct感染有关联的因素;多因素非条件性Logistic回归分析,筛选出4个主要危险因素:性伴数、固定性伴侣数、固定性伴之STD史、文化程度。结果提示:Ct感染的主要危险因素有:①性伴数多;②其固定性伴性生活活跃,且有性乱交倾向;③文化程度低。 To understand the risk factors of chlamydia trachomatis infection in STD out-patients, 176 pa- tients and their regular partners (husband, wife or lover) were interviewed and investigated with STD relative risk factor questionnaire. The results showed that a total number of 24 independent variables were selected for analysis, in which 9 factors were confirmed as associated factors. Of the 9 factors, 4 were significantly correlat- ed to infection under multifactorial unconditional logistic regression model, which were: number of sex partner, regular partner's number of sex partner, regular partner's history of STD, degree of their education. It was suggested that three risk factors were responsible for chlamydia trachomatis infection: much sex partners, regu- lar partner's level of promiscuity and lower degree of educational level.
出处 《同济医科大学学报》 CSCD 2000年第6期597-599,共3页 Acta Universitatis Medicinae Tongji
关键词 沙眼衣原体感染 性病 治疗 预防 chlamydia trachomatis risk factors
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参考文献3

  • 1[1]Hillis S D, Nakashima A, Marchbanks P A et al. Risk factors for recurrent Chlamydia trachomatis infections in women. Am J Obstet Gynecol,1994, 170: 801
  • 2[2]Cornelis A M, Rivimeijer C A M, Judson F N et al. Unsuspected Chlamydia trachomatis infection in hetrosexual men attending a sexually transmitted diseases clinic: evalution of risk factors and screening methods. Sex Transm Dis,1991, 18: 28
  • 3[3]Burk R D, Ho G Y F, Beardsley L et al. Sexual behavior and partner characteristics are the predominand risk factors for genital human papillomavirus infection in young women. J Infect Dis, 1996, 174: 679

同被引文献14

  • 1王风,石峻,胡勇.沙眼衣原体在男性泌尿生殖系的感染[J].临床泌尿外科杂志,1994,9(6):373-375. 被引量:15
  • 2齐淑贞,王千秋,张国成,曹宁校,施美琴,戴秀芹.男性性工作者尿液筛查沙眼衣原体和淋球菌及危险因素分析[J].中国麻风皮肤病杂志,2006,22(10):819-821. 被引量:4
  • 3Workowski K, Berman S. Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2006 [ J ]. MMWR Recomm Rep, 2006,55 ( RR-11 ).
  • 4Ku Inskien V, Utait I, Valiukevi Ien S, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of genital Chlamydia traehomatis infection [ J]. Medicina (Kaunas) ,2006,42( 11 ) :885-894.
  • 5Wilson JS, Honey E, Templeton A, et al. A systematic re- view of the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis among European women [ J ]. Human reproduction update, 2002, 8(4) :385.
  • 6Kjaer SK, Munk C, Winther JF, et al. Acquisition and per- sistence of human papillomavirus infection in younger men:a prospective follow-up study among Danish soldiers [ J]. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 2005,14 ( 6 ) : 1528-1533.
  • 7Bakken I, Nordbo S, Skjeldestad F. Chlamydia trachomatis testing patterns and prevalence of genital chlamydial in- fection among young men and women in central Norway 1990-2003: A population-based registry study [ J ]. Sex Transm Dis,2006,33:26-30.
  • 8Workowski K, Berman S. Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2006 [ J ]. MMWR Recomm Rep, 2006,55 ( RR-11 ).
  • 9Ku Inskien V, Utait I, Valiukevi Ien S, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of genital Chlamydia traehomatis infection [ J]. Medicina (Kaunas) ,2006,42( 11 ) :885-894.
  • 10Wilson JS, Honey E, Templeton A, et al. A systematic re- view of the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis among European women [ J ]. Human reproduction update, 2002, 8(4) :385.

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