摘要
目的探讨体外冲击波疗法(ESWT)治疗早中期膝骨关节炎的有效性。方法 70例膝骨关节炎患者随机分为ESWT组(n=34)和对照组(n=36)。ESWT组予放射状ESWT干预,对照组将能流密度调整为0。在干预前和12周后,采用活动时疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)、Lequesne指数评分和WOMAC骨关节炎指数评分进行评定。结果干预后,ESWT组VAS评分、Lequesne指数评分和WOMAC骨关节炎指数评分均明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论 ESWT对早中期膝骨关节炎治疗有效。
Objective To investigate the effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy （ESWT） on early and mid-term knee osteoarthritis （KOA）. Methods 70 patients were randomly assigned to ESWT group （n=34） or control group （n=36）. The ESWT group was given shock wave on unilateral knee, while the control group accepted shock wave with the energy density of 0. They were evaluated with Visual Analog Scale （VAS） on movement, Lequesne Index and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities （WOMAC） Osteoarthritis Index before and 12 weeks after the intervention. Results The scores of VAS, Lequesne Index and WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index improved more in the ESWT group than in the control group after intervention （P〈0.01）. Conclusion ESWT is effective on KOA as a non-surgical treatment.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第1期76-78,共3页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
基金
国家自然科学基金(No.31172169
No.31300805)
中国博士后科学基金(No.2013M532134)
关键词
骨关节炎
膝
体外冲击波
物理治疗
osteoarthritis
knee
extracorporeal shock wave
physical therapy
