摘要
非粮燃料乙醇可替代部分化石能源,其是我国应对环境、能源及粮食危机的重要途径。阐述了我国发展燃料乙醇的必要性,介绍了国内外燃料乙醇的发展现状,以及目前非粮(纤维素、木薯和甜高粱)燃料乙醇产业的技术特点及产业现状,对各种原料生产燃料乙醇的经济性进行了分析,并对产业的发展趋势和前景进行了展望。
As non-grain fuel ethanol is able to replace part of the fossil energy,it is an important way for China to cope with the environment,energy and food crisis.The necessity of development for fuel ethanol in China was described,the development status of fuel ethanol at home and abroad,and technical characteristics and the industry status quo of non-food crops like cellulose,cassava and sweet sorghum fuel ethanol industry was introduced,the economy of a variety of raw materials to produce fuel ethanol was analyzed,and finally the industry development trend and prospect were proposed in this paper.
出处
《山西农业科学》
2014年第1期103-106,共4页
Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences
基金
中国石油化工股份有限公司资助项目(210042)
关键词
非粮
燃料乙醇
甜高粱
纤维素
木薯
non-grain
fuel ethanol
sweet sorghum
cellulose
cassava
