摘要
中国社会保障发展历程之漫长,福利思想之多元,实践内容之丰富,制度模式之独特,实为世所罕有。突出国家负责与家国一体,秉承等级差序与中庸之道,依靠传统文化柔性传承,与社会安定和政权兴亡密切关联,维护家庭保障的特殊地位,构成了数千年来中国社会保障发展的本土特征。研究中国社会保障史,不仅可以把握社会保障的历史规律,为当代社会保障改革与发展注入理性,而且能够弥补世界社会保障学说的缺失。
It is exceedingly rare in the world to see a country＇s social security system like that of China, with its long-lasting period of progression, multiple welfare philosophies, abundant practicality and unique institutional model. The local features of the development of China＇s thousand-year-long social security system can be summed up as follows： the responsibility of the country was emphasized alongside the unity between the family and the nation; the hierarchy and the Confucius golden mean were adopted; flexible succession relied heavily on the traditional culture; close links between social stability and the rise and fall of dynasties; the special role of family-providing security was maintained. The sig- nificance of the research into China＇s social security history lies not only in understanding the historical principles that shed rational light onto modern reforms and development of social security, but also in making up the inadequacy of the global research on social security theory.
出处
《中国人民大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第1期1-12,共12页
Journal of Renmin University of China
基金
中国人民大学重大基础研究计划“中国社会保障史研究系列”(10XNL003)
国家社会科学基金特别委托项目“中国社会保障发展战略研究”(10GJZ002)
关键词
中国社会保障史
历史特征
研究意义
China＇s social security history
historical features
significance of research
