摘要
从命题本身因素入手,针对命题类型对条件推理的影响设计了两个实验,分别从整体和前后件语义关系上探讨命题类型对条件推理的影响。结果发现:条件推理中存在明显整体正确内容促进效应;从前后件关系的语义表征上理解命题,条件命题成绩最好且与反条件命题、双向条件命题、非条件命题均存在显著差异;正确命题中表现出从整体理解命题对条件推理影响的优势。
Starting with the propositional factors, two experiments were designed for the influence of proposition types on the conditional reasoning. They were used to discuss the influence of proposition types on the conditional reasoning from the overall semantic relations and the sequential semantic relations separately. The results show that there is the obvious promoting effect for the overall right content in the conditional reasoning. In the case of comprehending the proposition from the semantic surface features of the sequential relations, the score of the conditional proposition is the best. There are obvious differences in the anti-conditional proposition, two-way conditional proposition and non-conditional proposition. There are advantages over the conditional reasoning in the right proposition from the perspective of comprehending the proposition comprehensively.
出处
《青岛职业技术学院学报》
2013年第6期61-63,共3页
Journal of Qingdao Technical College
关键词
命题类型
条件推理
整体语义
前后件语义
proposition type
conditional reasoning
overall semantics
sequential semantics
