摘要
目的:探讨延续性护理对老年冠心病患者焦虑、抑郁及左室短轴缩短率和左室射血分数的影响。方法:选取符合标准的患者100例,随机分为观察组和对照组各50例,对照组实施常规护理,观察组加用延续性护理,比较两组护理效果。结果:两组患者入组时SDS及SAS评分,左室短轴缩短率和左室射血分数等指标比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);入组后6个月,两组患者上述指标均好转,但是观察组改善幅度更大(P<0.05)。结论:延续性护理可以有效缓解或消除老年冠心病患者负性情绪,改善心功能,延缓病情进展,提高生活质量,值得临床推广应用。
Objective： To investigate the effects of continuing nursing care on the anxicty, depression, left ventricular minor axis decurtaion rate and left ventricular ejection fraction （ EF） in old patients with ccconary heart disease. Method： 100 patients meeting the criteria were selected and randomly divided into ob- servation group and control group, 50 patients each group; the control group was given with usual care, while the observation group was supplemented with continuing nursing care, and the nursing effccts of the two groups were compared. Result： The differences in self-rating depression scale （SDS） and self-rating anxie- ty scale （ SAS ） scores, left ventricular EF and so on when entering the groups between the patients of the two groups were all statistically insignificant （ P〉0. 05 ） ; in 6 months after entering the groups, the above indexes of patients of both groups were improved, but those of the observation group werc improved more significantly （P〈0.05 ）. Conclusion： Continuing nursing care can effectively release or eliminate the negative emotions, improve the heart functions, delay the progress of the disease, elevate the life quality of old patients with cor- onary heart disease, it is worth clinical application.
出处
《河北医学》
CAS
2014年第1期174-176,共3页
Hebei Medicine
关键词
延续性护理
冠心病
老年
负性情绪
心功能
Continuing nursing care
Coronary heart disease
Old patient
Negativc emotion
Heart function
