摘要
副溶血性弧菌是海产品中广泛存在的一种人畜共患病原菌,是细菌性食物中毒的重要致病菌。由于水产养殖业及临床上抗生素的不规范使用导致副溶血性弧菌耐药性日益严重,其耐药菌通过食物链进入人体,会给临床治疗带来巨大挑战,严重威胁人类健康。本文概述了副溶血性弧菌的耐药状况、耐药机制及相应的耐药性检测方法,以期为相关研究的深入开展提供基础资料,为食源性疾病的防控及抗生素的合理使用提供依据。
Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a zoonotic pathogen commonly found in aquatic products and one of the most common causes of bacterial food poisoning. The extensive usage of antibiotics in aquaculture and clinical therapy leads to the accumulated antibiotic resistance of V. parahaemolyticus. If the resistant pathogens enter into human body via the food chain,they will cause clinical therapy failure and threaten human health. The antibiotic resistance status,re- sistance mechanisms and related detection methods of V. parahaemolyticus were summarized in this paper,providing basic data for further study on related research and offering a reference for the prevention and controlling of the food- borne diseases and guiding the usage of antibiotics.
出处
《中国渔业质量与标准》
2013年第4期96-102,共7页
Chinese Fishery Quality and Standards
基金
黄海水产研究所级基本科研业务费(20603022012010)
关键词
副溶血性弧菌
耐药状况
耐药机制
耐药性检测方法
Vibrio parahaemolyticus
antibiotic resistance status
antibiotic resistance mechanism
detection method of antibiotic resistance
