摘要
采用Gevers等的实验范式,以判断数字大小并选择不同言语符号方向信息左右为任务,材料为阿拉伯数字(1、2、8、9)和汉字、英文单词符号("左"、"右"、"Left"、"Right"),考察在不同语言符号方向信息下数字-空间联结SANRC效应的编码方式,结果发现:(1)在汉字和英文符号信息下,被试在数字大小比较任务中都表现出SNARC效应;(2)在汉字符号方向信息下,SNARC效应的编码方式主要存在视觉空间和言语空间编码,且以言语空间编码为主;(3)在英文符号方向信息下,SNARC效应的编码方式主要是视觉空间编码。
In present study, C, evers et al＇ s experimental paradigm was used to investigate that the coding modes of number - space inter- actions＇ SNARC effect under the symbols of Chinese characters and English words. The stimuli were Arabic numbers（ 1,2,8,9）, Chi- nese charactersand English words（ ＂Left＂,＂ Right＂）. Subjects＇ task was to decide whether the presented number was larger or smaller than 5 ,select Chinese characters or English words of left and right. The results showed that： （ 1 ）subjects performed the SNARC effect of number - space interactions in the task of numerical comparison under the directed information of Chinese characters and English word; （2） under the directed information of Chinese characters, coding of SNARC effect were both visuospatial and verbal - spatial,and the verbal -spatial coding was mainly. （ 3 ）under the directed information of English words,coding of SNARC effect was mainly visuospatial.
出处
《心理学探新》
CSSCI
2013年第6期500-506,共7页
Psychological Exploration
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(31260234)
贵州省科学技术基金项目(黔科合J字[2013]2210号)
