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In vivo tracking of neuronal-like cells by magnetic resonance in rabbit models of spinal cord injury 被引量:3

In vivo tracking of neuronal-like cells by magnetic resonance in rabbit models of spinal cord injury
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摘要 In vitro experiments have demonstrated that neuronal-like cells derived from bone marrow mesen- chymal stem cells can survive, migrate, integrate and help to restore the function and behaviors of spinal cord injury models, and that they may serve as a suitable approach to treating spinal cord injury. However, it is very difficult to track transplanted cells in vivo. In this study, we injected su- perparamagnetic iron oxide-labeled neuronal-like cells into the subarachnoid space in a rabbit model of spinal cord injury. At 7 days after cell transplantation, a small number of dot-shaped low signal intensity shadows were observed in the spinal cord injury region, and at 14 days, the number of these shadows increased on T2-weighted imaging. Perl's Prussian blue staining detected dot-shaped low signal intensity shadows in the spinal cord injury region, indicative of superpara- magnetic iron oxide nanoparticle-labeled cells. These findings suggest that transplanted neu- ronal-like cells derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells can migrate to the spinal cord injury region and can be tracked by magnetic resonance in vivo. Magnetic resonance imaging represents an efficient noninvasive technique for visually tracking transplanted cells in vivo. In vitro experiments have demonstrated that neuronal-like cells derived from bone marrow mesen- chymal stem cells can survive, migrate, integrate and help to restore the function and behaviors of spinal cord injury models, and that they may serve as a suitable approach to treating spinal cord injury. However, it is very difficult to track transplanted cells in vivo. In this study, we injected su- perparamagnetic iron oxide-labeled neuronal-like cells into the subarachnoid space in a rabbit model of spinal cord injury. At 7 days after cell transplantation, a small number of dot-shaped low signal intensity shadows were observed in the spinal cord injury region, and at 14 days, the number of these shadows increased on T2-weighted imaging. Perl's Prussian blue staining detected dot-shaped low signal intensity shadows in the spinal cord injury region, indicative of superpara- magnetic iron oxide nanoparticle-labeled cells. These findings suggest that transplanted neu- ronal-like cells derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells can migrate to the spinal cord injury region and can be tracked by magnetic resonance in vivo. Magnetic resonance imaging represents an efficient noninvasive technique for visually tracking transplanted cells in vivo.
出处 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第36期3373-3381,共9页 中国神经再生研究(英文版)
基金 supported by a grant from Science and Technology Research Projects of Shanxi Province,No.20120321028-02 a grant from the Scientific and Technical Foundation of Shanxi Provincial Health Department,No.201201067 a grant from University Research and Development Projects of Shanxi Province,No.20131101 grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.81371628
关键词 neural regeneration neuronal-like cells bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells stern cells bone marrow in vivo tracking magnetic resonance transplantation grants-supported paper NEUROREGENERATION neural regeneration neuronal-like cells bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells stern cells bone marrow in vivo tracking magnetic resonance transplantation grants-supported paper neuroregeneration
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