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结肠憩室炎的CT诊断价值 被引量:4

CT Diagnostic Value of Colonic Diverticulitis
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摘要 目的探讨CT对结肠憩室炎的诊断价值。方法回顾性分析8例结肠憩室炎的CT表现,男5例,女3例,均行CT平扫,1例行CT增强扫描。结果 4例位于升结肠,1例位于降结肠,3例位于乙状结肠。8例均见多发憩室形成,最大憩室直径约大小7~16mm;相邻肠管壁增厚8例(6-13mm),8例憩室周围脂肪均见不同程度的炎性渗出影,1例并脓肿形成,2例合并穿孔。结论结肠憩室炎具有相对特征性CT表现,CT在其诊断方面具有较大的实用价值。 Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of CT in colonic diverticulitis. Methods The CT imaging features of 8 patients with colonic diverticulitis were retrospectively analyzed, Of the 8 patients, 5 were men and 3 were women. All patients underwent unenhanced CT scans, and 1 patient underwent enhanced CT scan. Resu/ts The lesions were found in ascending colon in 4 cases, descending colon in 1 case, sigmoid colon in 3 cases. Multiple diverticulums were found on CT in all 8 patients. The maximum diameter of diverticulum ranged from 7 mm to 16 ram. Localized bowel wall thickening (range from 6 mm to 13 ram) were present in all 8 patients. In?ammation of the pericolic fat were found in all 8 cases, pericolic abscess were found in 1 case, and perforation were found in 2 cases. ConcluMon Colonic diverticulitis have some characteristic CT findings, and it is valuable for diagnosis of colonic diverticulitis.
出处 《罕少疾病杂志》 2013年第6期26-29,共4页 Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases
关键词 憩室炎 结肠 体层摄影术 X线计算机 diverticulitis colons tomography, X-ray computed
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