摘要
中国南海疆域内的西沙群岛,由于地处战略要地,在20世纪20-30年代就受到法国的觊觎和侵占。法国谋夺西沙群岛的行为恶化了南海局势,成为区域外大国干预南海问题的始作俑者,其制造的所谓法理依据为后来的越南承认和继承。尽管国力有限,但国民政府为了维护西沙群岛的主权,曾筹建西沙气象台,与此同时对法国开展了一系列外交斗争,反驳法方主张并提出西沙群岛属于我国的历史和法理依据,这在一定程度上抑制了侵略者的野心,捍卫了民族权益。
Owing to its strategic location,Paracel Islands(Xisha) in the South China Sea was coveted and occupied by France during the 1920s to 1930s.France's meditating and finally occupying of Paracel Islands worsened the situation in the South China Sea and set a bad example of outside powers interfering the South China Sea issue.Its so-called legal basis was recognized and inherited by the later Vietnam government.Therefore,clarifying the context and motivation of the French Xisha policy can help us understand the origin and development of the South China Sea dispute.In order to protect the sovereignty of the Paracel Islands,although the national strength was weak,the Chinese National Government carried out a series of diplomatic struggles against France's action and argument,and prepared to construct Xisha meteorological station,which,to some extent,prohibited the ambition of the aggressor and defended the territory sovereignty and interests of the nation.
出处
《中国边疆史地研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期26-35,148,共10页
China's Borderland History and Geography Studies
基金
2011年度国家社科基金一般项目"冷战时期南海地缘形势与中国海疆政策研究"(项目批准号:11BGJ028)阶段性研究成果
关键词
西沙群岛
中法
西沙气象台
Paracel Islands
Sino-French
Xisha Meteorological Station
