摘要
"这/那个+V/A"是现代汉语尤其是口语中表示突显程度义的常用结构之一,这一结构经常与人称代词和感叹语气词搭配,不仅凸显了焦点"V/A",而且注入了说话人的主观情感和态度,具有强烈的主观化色彩。这一结构形成和发展的主要原因是"这/那个"指称性下降、陈述性上升。
＂zhe/na gel ＋V/A＂ is a common structure that highlights the degree in Modern Chinese, espe- cially in the spoken language. This structure has a strong subjectivity and is often associated with personal pro- nouns and exclamation words, which not only highlights the focus of ＂V/A＂, but also expresses the speaker＇s subjective emotion and attitude. The formation and development of this structure is caused mainly by the de- cline in the reference of ＂zhe/na gel＂ and the increase in its declarative degree.
出处
《云南师范大学学报（对外汉语教学与研究版）》
2013年第5期54-62,共9页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Teaching & Studying Chinese as a Foreign Language Edition)
关键词
突显程度
这
那个
主观情感态度
演化历程
语用动因
highlighting the degree
he/na gel
subjective emotional attitude
evolutionary process
prag- matic motivation
