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新型聚苯基醚喹噁啉的性能研究

Properties of novel poly(aryl ether quinoxaline)s(PEQs)
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摘要 使用4,4'-二氟代二苯甲酰与双酚A的溶液缩聚得聚醚苯偶酰(PEB),再用邻苯二胺及少量4,4'-二苯醚-1,2二胺(OBDA)对PEB改性,两步法合成得到3种新型聚苯基醚喹嗯啉(PEQs).实验表明这些PEQs聚合物能在多种常规有机溶剂中溶解(如DMF、THF等);采用四氢呋喃溶解PEQs,将其涂布成膜,发现该膜在可见光区具有良好的透光性(450 nm处的透光率高达85%);此外,它们还具有较高的玻璃化转变温度(Tg>210℃)、良好的热性能、优异的耐酸碱性和较好的力学性能,具有潜在应用前景. Novel poly(aryl ether quinoxaline)s (PEQs) were prepared via a new two-step procedure.Firstly,poly (ether benzil) (PEB) was synthesized by the polycondensation of 4,4'-difluorobenzil and 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol.Then,PEQs were synthesized through chemical modification of PEB by 1,2-diaminobenzene and a small amount of 4,4'-oxydibenzene-1,2-diamine (OBDA).The polymers were characterized by IR,NMR,TMA and other measurements.Experiments show that these PEQs can be dissolved in common organic solvents,such as DMF and THF; these PEQs were dissolved in THF to get films which had good transmittance in the visible region (the transmittance was up to 85% at 450 nm).In addition,they also had higher glass transition temperatures (Tg〉210 ℃),good thermal and mechanical properties,as well as excellent resistance to strong acid and alkali.They are expected to be useful functional materials.
出处 《华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第6期133-140,共8页 Journal of East China Normal University(Natural Science)
关键词 聚苯基醚喹(嗯)啉 材料性能 紫外老化 poly(aryl ether quinoxaline) materical performance ultraviolet aging
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