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血液灌流抢救重度急性有机磷农药中毒23例研究 被引量:2

A clinical study on hemoperfusion therapy of severe acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning:an analysis of 23 cases
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摘要 为研究分析血液灌流对重度AOPP抢救治疗的临床效果 ,对有机磷农药中毒 2 3例经常规治疗后进行血液灌流。结果治愈 2 2例 ,占 95 .6 5 % ( 2 2 /2 3) ,死亡 1例 ,占 4.35 % ( 1/2 3)。设对照组 2 4例 ,治愈 18例 ,占 75 % ( 18/2 4) ,死亡 6例 ,占 2 5 % ( 6 /2 4)。从昏迷、抽搐、迟发性神经反应、胆碱酯酶活力增强等临床资料分析 ,两组间差异有高度显著性 (P <0 .0 1)。认为血液灌流抢救重度AOPP危险性极小 。 In order to study the clinical effects of hemoperfusion therapy of severe acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning (AOPP), 23 patients with AOPP received hemoperfusion after the conservative treatment. Results showed that 22 were cured, the curative rate was 95.65% (22/23). One died, the death rate was 4.35%. In the control group, 18 were cured, the curative rate was 75% (18/24); and 6 died, the death rate was 25% (6/24). The clinical record of coma, muscle twitching, delayed neurological reaction and heightened activated cholinesterase had been analysed in the two groups and their differences were statistically significant (P<0.01). It can be concluded that hemoperfusion therapy is safe in the treatment of severe AOPP. It significantly increases the rate of success and decreases the fatality rate.
作者 周燕
出处 《右江民族医学院学报》 2000年第6期870-871,共2页 Journal of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities
关键词 血液灌注 急救 有机磷农药中毒 Hemoperfusion first aid organophosphorus compounds/poisoning
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