摘要
目的:探讨过渡期护理模式对重度颅脑损伤患者焦虑抑郁情绪的影响。方法:随机选取2011年10月-2012年5月从ICU过渡到病房的60例重度颅脑损伤患者作为实验组,采取过渡期护理模式进行心理护理;并选取同期未采取过渡期护理模式的60例重度颅脑损伤患者作为对照组,实施常规心理护理。结果:实验组患者焦虑、抑郁的发生率及焦虑、抑郁评分均明显低于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论:对重度颅脑损伤患者在心理护理中实施过渡期护理模式,可以改善患者心理状态,降低焦虑、抑郁的发生,有利于疾病的恢复。
Objective :To study the effect of transitional care model in transition period on anxiety and depression of patients with severe craniocerebral injuries. Methods :The randomly selected 60 patients with severe craniocerebral injuries ( hospitalized from Oct. 2011 to May 2012 ) were taken as the experimental group,they were moved from ICU to ward and were given psychological care according to the transi- tional care model in transition period;other 60 patients selected at the same period were taken as the control group and the patients in this group were given routine psychological care. Results : The incidence and scores of anxiety and depression were significantly lower in the experimental group than the control group ( P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion: The transitional care model in transition period can improve the psychological state and reduce anxiety and depression of patients with severe craniocerebral injuries.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2013年第24期1-3,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
基金
安徽省宿州市科技局攻关项目(2010-72-22)
关键词
过渡期护理模式
重度颅脑损伤
焦虑抑郁
心理护理
Transitional care model
Severe craniocerebral injury
Depression and anxiety
Psychological care